The United States is seeking a pledge from Iran to cease attacks on ships transiting the Strait of Hormuz, as high-level negotiations are set to resume in Oman on Saturday. Vice-President JD Vance, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, special envoy Steve Witkoff, and former Trump administration official Jared Kushner are expected to represent the U.S. in these discussions.
These talks follow a recent escalation of conflict in the Gulf region, which saw three ships struck while navigating a U.S.-recommended route through Omani waters. Iran has previously asserted that a separate route through its own waters is the only safe passage. The recent exchange of fire marked the most significant confrontation between the two nations since an interim deal was reached in June.
A delegation from Qatar was also in Iran on Friday, engaging in separate diplomatic efforts aimed at de-escalating tensions and ensuring safe navigation through the vital waterway. Former President Donald Trump indicated on Truth Social that Iran had requested continued discussions, stating, "We have agreed to do so, but the United States has stated to them, in no uncertain terms, that the Cease Fire is OVER!"
No new attacks were reported on Friday. The recent hostilities occurred despite a broader memorandum of understanding agreed upon last month between the U.S. and Iran. This agreement aimed to extend a ceasefire and end conflict across multiple fronts.
As part of that prior agreement, Iran and Oman were slated to hold talks to define future administration and maritime services within the strait, in collaboration with other Gulf states. During periods of heightened conflict, Iran had sought to assert sovereignty over the strait, proposing the establishment of a "Persian Gulf Strait Authority" to manage safe passage permits. Reports from Iran's Fars news agency suggested that under the new understanding with the U.S., Iran would ultimately manage the strait in coordination with Oman, potentially involving the collection of service fees for transiting vessels.