The United States has imposed a new 12.5 percent tariff on goods from Australia, marking the latest move by the Trump administration to implement levies on numerous trade partners. The tariff is set to take effect shortly after temporary 10 percent worldwide tariffs expire.

According to a statement from the office of the US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, the decision was based on findings that Australia had "inadequately enforced bans on goods produced by forced labour." The statement indicated that the trade representative determined to impose the tariffs after considering public comments, testimony, and advice from various committees, as well as a specific directive from the president.

Australian Deputy Prime Minister Richard Marles stated that the new tariffs "make no sense," asserting that Australia possesses "some of the strongest laws in the world" to prevent goods manufactured under forced labor from entering the country. He emphasized Australia's support for an open global trading system, which he credited with driving global productivity and prosperity. Marles also highlighted the significance of the US-Australia Free Trade Agreement in fostering jobs and facilitating freer trade and lower prices between the two nations.

Australia is among approximately 60 trading partners affected by the new US tariffs, a group that also includes the United Kingdom, the European Union, Canada, Japan, and India. Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese had previously characterized the anticipated tariffs as unwarranted and predicted they would increase prices for American consumers. He described the situation as an "ideological disagreement," where the US administration has departed from a long-standing understanding that tariffs are detrimental to the imposing country.