Young people leaving the care system die at a rate approximately four times higher than the general population, according to a new review. The report advocates for enhanced methods to prepare these individuals for adulthood and a comprehensive reform of the support services available to them.
A key component of the current support system for care leavers is the personal adviser (PA) framework. However, the review found significant inconsistencies in the quality of support provided by PAs, with practice varying greatly by location. Some PAs reported having minimal contact with the young people they were assigned to support, underscoring the inadequacy of the minimum visiting requirements, which stipulate a visit once every two months.
Housing and Accommodation Concerns
The review also critically examined the housing and accommodation support provided to young adults exiting care. It noted that this support often comes from for-profit entities without specific therapeutic or social work requirements, a situation the report suggests needs immediate redress.
In response to these concerns, the government announced it is implementing a national rollout of connected housing options for those transitioning from care. An initial investment of £25 million this year is intended to substantially increase the likelihood of young people being offered stable housing that fosters community and connection, thereby reducing isolation.
Children's Minister Josh MacAlister emphasized the need for "enduring relationships" to become the central focus of the care system. He stated that the care system should prioritize building and maintaining the relationships essential for young people's well-being, defining this as the "new North Star."