Iran is engaged in intensive negotiations with Oman concerning the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial global oil transit route, according to Iranian officials. These discussions aim to ensure the safe passage of shipping through the narrow waterway, which has become a focal point of escalating tensions with the United States. Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmail Baghaei confirmed that Tehran is not currently negotiating with the U.S.
"Our negotiations are with Oman and are focused on reaching an understanding on a route that will ensure the safe passage of shipping through the Strait of Hormuz," Baghaei stated. He added that any permanent change regarding Hormuz traffic is contingent on an end to what Iran calls U.S. "aggression."
The Strait of Hormuz, through which approximately one-fifth of the world's oil passes, has been a significant point of contention. While Iran's Foreign Ministry has denied direct talks with Washington, U.S. officials have also stated that formal negotiations are not underway. However, back-channel diplomacy is reportedly continuing, with hopes of eventual formal negotiations.
Oman has positioned itself as a neutral mediator, emphasizing transparent cooperation with all parties to restore freedom of navigation in compliance with international maritime law. In June, Oman and Iran established a joint working group to negotiate navigation, shipping services, and the future management of the strait, with the goal of keeping it a secure and open route.
A key point of disagreement in the current negotiations reportedly revolves around the control of shipping lanes. Baghaei indicated that Oman has rejected Iran's proposal to reduce commercial traffic to a single inbound and outbound corridor. Instead, discussions are focused on an intermediate route that would serve the interests of both coastal nations, potentially offering a return route rather than multiple lanes.
These developments follow President Trump's announcement that he had called off planned military strikes after Iran reportedly expressed a desire for negotiations. However, Iran has denied these claims, stating no U.S. meetings were scheduled for Monday afternoon. U.S. officials later confirmed to CBS News that Washington and Tehran are not currently engaged in a new round of formal talks.