Plans to build 250 new homes in Ashbourne are drawing opposition from organizers who claim the development threatens a historic football tradition dating back to the 12th century. The proposed housing is earmarked for 35 acres of farmland off Green Road.

Steve Jones, secretary of the Ashbourne Royal Shrovetide Football Committee, has written to the local council, arguing the development would cause "significant harm to Ashbourne's most important culture and economic assets." The tradition, known as Royal Shrovetide Football, has roots in the 12th century and has been played in its current form since 1667. The game involves two teams, the Up'Ards and the Down'Ards, representing north and south of the Henmore Brook, respectively.

The two-day game takes place annually on Shrove Tuesday and Ash Wednesday. It does not have a conventional pitch or fixed boundaries, starting each day at 2 p.m. and concluding at 10 p.m. The goals are situated three miles apart at either end of the town, at Sturston Mill and Clifton Mill. According to critics, the proximity of the proposed housing development to the Sturston Mill goal would "obstruct a large proportion of the gameplay area." This, they contend, would "fundamentally undermine the continued operation of the game in its historic form and is likely to impact the success and attraction of the game," leading to direct economic damage through effects on local tourism and the economy.

A petition opposing the housing plans has garnered over 670 signatures, with organizers warning of an "irreversible threat" to Ashbourne's heritage. Brett O'Connell, an organizer, stated that while developers are aware of the issue and plan to keep some open space, the game's unpredictable nature means players often move beyond planned routes. He anticipates that new residents might be surprised by the game's activities.

Developer Hallam Land Management has defended the plans, describing them as a "sensitively designed residential addition to Ashbourne." A planning document asserts that the constraints and opportunities of the site have been carefully considered.

The Royal Shrovetide Football is characterized by few rules, allowing participants significant latitude in pursuing possession of a specially made, 4-pound cork-filled ball designed to float. Historically, play is kept out of sacred spaces like churchyards and cemeteries. More recently, a ban was implemented on motorized vehicles to prevent players from absconding with the ball via car.

In Ashbourne, Derbyshire, the local Boots pharmacy has put up a full-length chipboard door ahead of the annual football game

Play gets underway in the 2024 Royal Shrovetide Football Match in Ashbourne - with a ball decorated with a crown

Players fight for possession of the ball during the Royal Shrovetide Football Match after the ball ends up in the Henmore Brook that inspired the game's origins

Competitors from the opposing teams, the Up'ards and the Down'ards, fight for the ball during the annual Royal Shrovetide Football Match in Ashbourne

Players from north and south of the Henmore Brook clash during the Royal Shrovetide Football Match - with their geography dictating the team they play for