The Fourth of July offers an opportunity to reflect on the foundational courage and sacrifice that led to the establishment of the United States, according to opinion writers William and Joseph Bennett. They emphasize that the nation's founding was built on a willingness to risk everything for ideals not yet realized, a concept the founders termed 'virtue.'
Two hundred and fifty years ago, a group of men signed the Declaration of Independence, an act that could have been their death warrant. They believed in the principle of self-governance and rejected the divine right of kings. Facing the might of the British Empire, including a professional army, cannons, and a powerful navy, the colonists fielded a ragtag Continental Army of farmers and tradesmen. The authors highlight George Washington's leadership, particularly his crossing of the Delaware River to attack Trenton, as an example of how genius and will, rather than sheer numbers, could prevail.
The piece also draws attention to lesser-known figures, such as Billy Lee, an enslaved Black man who served as Washington's valet and confidant, accompanying him through military campaigns. Lee was notably freed in Washington's will, and in a unique aspect of their relationship, chose to remain at Mount Vernon after his emancipation. This detail, the authors note, is often overlooked in historical accounts.
Drawing parallels to later historical moments, the article references Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, where he called the nation to reaffirm its original proposition that 'all men are created equal,' even amidst the division caused by slavery. The authors suggest that the republic has overcome profound challenges throughout its history.
As the nation approaches its 250th anniversary, the Bennetts advocate for passing on the principles of faith and freedom to future generations. They urge Americans this Fourth of July to remember the sacrifices of those who fought for self-governance and to resolve to be worthy of the nation's inheritance, acknowledging both its strengths and its imperfections, and continuing the work of progress and equality.