Dr. Orson Wedgwood, a scientist and author specializing in healthcare research, has drawn parallels between traditional Christian depictions of hell and the simulation hypothesis. He posits that the common elements reported in terrifying near-death experiences (NDEs) might not be mere hallucinations but actual occurrences within a divinely created simulation intended to evaluate individuals' choices.
Wedgwood, who is also a devout Christian, believes these NDEs serve as warnings for those who have strayed from faith. According to his interpretation, the simulation's purpose is to sort souls based on their life decisions, allowing for a testing environment where actions have consequences without causing irreparable harm.
"We are in a created environment, or a ‘simulation’ in which we are being tested," Wedgwood stated. "Our consciousness, how we behave, and the experiences we have are real, but the rest is not." He further explained that the simulation is designed to differentiate between those who will be with God after its conclusion and those who will not.
The simulation theory, popularized in media like The Matrix, suggests that perceived reality is a computer-generated construct. Proponents, including entrepreneur Elon Musk, have speculated that a higher intelligence or creator may be operating this simulation. Musk himself has suggested that human life could be akin to an "alien Netflix series," where maintaining engagement is key to preventing the simulation's termination.
Wedgwood noted that his research indicates a connection between visions of hell in NDEs and individuals who have shown little interest in God. He stated, "Most of this is in line with the Bible, and it is also somewhat in line with simulation theory expounded by people like Elon Musk who have concluded that life is not a random act of nature."
He also highlighted that individuals experiencing these hellish visions within the simulated reality can still find redemption by calling out to God. An example cited is that of Ian McCormack, a New Zealander who, after being stung by a jellyfish in 1982, described an experience of descending into hell. McCormack reported feeling an overwhelming evil and then seeing his mother, who advised him to call out to God for forgiveness. He subsequently felt drawn towards a light and delivered from the darkness.
Feelings of hopelessness are characteristic of hellish NDEs, which are reportedly rare. Studies indicate that about 14 percent of individuals reporting out-of-body experiences describe them negatively, with roughly half of those including demonic imagery. However, a 2019 study published in the journal Memory suggested that both positive and negative NDEs exhibit similar brain activity, differing primarily in emotional tone, which could explain the vivid and life-altering nature of both types of experiences.
Wedgwood's book, 'Near Death Experience and AWARE studies: Proof Of The Soul and God?', delves into negative NDEs, including accounts of horrifying visions. One testimonial from a 42-year-old woman described being surrounded by "human, bestial, monstrous" entities in a "stinking stench filled with horrible and furtive creatures," experiencing overwhelming pain.
Wedgwood suggests that scientific dismissal of these experiences as not genuine NDEs overlooks potential deeper meanings. He noted that many medical professionals privately acknowledge the limitations of current science in explaining the origins of the universe, life, and consciousness, with some increasingly turning to simulation theory as a plausible explanation.