Chancellor John Healey is reportedly set to shelve his own target of spending 3 percent of the United Kingdom's GDP on defense by 2030, a move that has led to accusations of hypocrisy. Healey previously served as Defense Secretary under Sir Keir Starmer and resigned in June over the government's failure to commit to this target.
The decision to abandon the 3% goal is reportedly driven by the need to find billions of pounds for unfunded announcements made by Prime Minister Andy Burnham. Government insiders indicated that Healey's first budget in October will focus on addressing a nearly £5 billion defense equipment funding gap, approximately £1.2 billion annually, left by the previous administration. More significant decisions regarding defense spending increases are expected to be postponed until a Treasury spending review next year.
This development raises questions about the current government's commitment to defense and national security, despite Prime Minister Burnham's insistence that these are top priorities. The Daily Mail's "Don’t Leave Britain Defenceless" campaign has consistently highlighted deficiencies in the Armed Forces and advocated for increased spending.
Conservative shadow defense secretary James Cartlidge criticized the move, stating that the world has become more dangerous due to rising threats from Russia. He argued that Healey's backtracking on a pledge he previously championed, which he claimed would leave Britain "less safe" at 2.7% of GDP, is extraordinary given his current position. Cartlidge urged Burnham to make the necessary difficult decisions to fund the 3% target, emphasizing that Britain cannot wait for a spending review to ensure its safety.
Labour peer Lord West, a former First Sea Lord, echoed the sentiment, describing Healey's shift from a resolute stance on defense to deeming it "not that important" as chancellor as "a bit hypocritical."
The Institute for Fiscal Studies estimates that raising defense spending to 3% of GDP by 2030 would cost an additional £10 billion per year in today's terms. Current projections indicate defense spending will reach 2.7% of GDP by 2030.
A government spokesperson stated that the government's primary duty is to ensure citizen safety and that the Prime Minister and Chancellor are committed to fully funding the Defense Investment Plan. The spokesperson added that a pathway to meet NATO's 3.5% of GDP commitment by 2035 will be outlined in the spending review, along with a target date to achieve 3% on that path.