The Manx Shark Foundation has been established to study the behavior of basking sharks around the Isle of Man, as the number of recorded sightings has increased this year. Shark scientist Gemma Scotts and fisheries officer Tom Morgan founded the organization after two years of preliminary research.
While the recent increase in sightings is encouraging, Morgan stated that much remains unknown about the endangered sharks and the factors influencing their movements. "We need to try and work out whether there's a reason that they've come back," he said, noting that theories are being explored to determine if the rise is due to a specific cause or simply a temporary shift in their migratory patterns.
The foundation's research methods include underwater camera surveys, drone monitoring, analysis of egg cases, and collaboration with local anglers. They are also working with several conservation groups, including the UK marine conservation charity Mareco, the Manx Wildlife Trust, and Manx Whale and Dolphin Watch. The foundation hopes to build a clearer picture of how these sharks utilize the waters around the island and their behavioral patterns.
Previous years had seen fewer sightings, prompting the need for dedicated research into this species. Understanding the population dynamics and ecological needs of basking sharks is crucial for their conservation efforts. The foundation's work is intended to provide the data necessary to support these ongoing initiatives and to better protect the marine environment around the Isle of Man.