Dozens of leaders representing nearly a third of the world’s population are meeting on the Caribbean island of Antigua this week to strengthen ties amid a period of global political and economic turbulence. The Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting, held every two years, is set to address issues including conflict, economic shocks, rising costs, climate change, and trade disputes.
Commonwealth Secretary-General Shirley Botchwey told The Associated Press that leaders representing 2.7 billion people will focus on attracting investment and reducing barriers to intra-Commonwealth trade. "All the countries woke up one day and were slapped with tariffs," Botchwey said, emphasizing the importance of increasing internal trade to mitigate the impact of external trade wars.
The meeting also aims to establish a fund to provide digital skills to approximately 10 million young adults, with contributions sought from the private sector, foundations, and philanthropies. Additionally, a fund is expected to be established to assist nations in transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable energy.
Climate change is a significant focus, with 49 of the Commonwealth's 56 countries bordering the ocean and facing growing concerns over rising sea levels. "How are we going to prepare them and ensure that our ocean is healthy?" Botchwey asked.
The four-day gathering will also feature forums on business, women, and youth. Ricardo Aiken, representing the Commonwealth Foundation, noted that climate justice, freedom of expression, and empowering vulnerable groups are likely to dominate discussions at the people's forum. He also highlighted the need to include Indigenous populations in these conversations and to help civil society organizations overcome barriers to accessing financing.
Some Caribbean leaders have also called for discussions on slavery reparations during the meeting, which King Charles III is expected to attend following visits to the Bahamas and Guyana. Queen Camilla is also scheduled to join him. The meeting's opening ceremony is scheduled for Tuesday morning, with the event concluding on Wednesday.