Police Scotland is considering a crackdown on protests at asylum accommodation, citing concerns that repeated demonstrations may be breaching the human rights of residents and staff. The force is evaluating the cumulative impact of such protests on individuals housed in hotels and other buildings designated for asylum seekers.
Police Scotland has sought guidance from legal and human rights advisors to determine if current protest activity crosses a legal threshold that would permit police intervention. This move could lead to the dispersal of protesters in cases where the rights of asylum seekers are deemed to have been violated.
Assistant Chief Constable Alan Waddell's report, slated for review by the Scottish Police Authority, specifically addresses the impact of repeat protests at single locations, particularly those housing asylum seekers. It highlights the need to consider the effect on occupants and staff and to assess whether further enforcement action is warranted under existing legislation.
Last year, police responded to an average of six protests per day, reflecting a significant surge in anti-migrant demonstrations. In 2025, officers oversaw 2,190 demonstrations, a 19% increase from 2024. Data indicates that 80% of counter-protests this year were in response to anti-immigration events.
The report notes that while many initial protests are legitimate, some participants' behavior deteriorates into criminality. It also points to individuals and groups who use protest as a cover for criminal activity or to promote extremist ideologies, including racism, under the guise of community defense.
Since August of the previous year, over half of the 144 anti-migrant protests have occurred at the Cladhan Hotel in Falkirk, which is housing asylum seekers. The report also mentions concerns regarding "silent vigils" where individuals gather, arrange themselves in military-style formations, and conduct wreath-laying ceremonies. While described as peaceful, these events have had a significant community impact and are under ongoing assessment.
Former Police Scotland superintendent Martin Gallagher expressed criticism of the potential crackdown, warning that it could escalate tensions and lead to violence. He suggested that the police should aim to understand and mitigate the underlying reasons for public discontent rather than labeling protesters as "far Right."