Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents involved in a fatal shooting in Houston earlier this year were not equipped with body cameras, according to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). This incident has amplified criticism regarding the department's slow rollout of body-worn cameras, a technology for which DHS received $20 million in funding.

The shooting death of Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a Mexican national who had resided in the U.S. for over 35 years, has drawn particular attention. DHS stated that an officer opened fire on Salgado Araujo after he allegedly rammed an ICE vehicle during a chase of his van. However, witnesses have reportedly denied these claims, highlighting the potential value of camera footage in clarifying the events.

"Even after we’ve given ICE specifically $20 million for body cameras and Kristi Noem promised in February of this year that she was going to purchase them and get them in the field, that here we were in Houston that the agents didn’t have them," said Rep. Sylvia Garcia, a Democrat from Houston, during a news conference.

Former acting Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem had announced in January, following the fatal shooting of Alex Pretti during a protest against ICE activity in Minneapolis, that all Homeland Security officers on the ground would be issued body-worn cameras. This initiative was described as the start of a nationwide effort to equip all officers as funding became available. However, nearly six months later, the program has not been fully implemented.

DHS stated on Thursday that body cameras have been deployed to more than half of ICE field offices and that the remaining offices are expected to receive them within the next 60 days. Garcia reported that the acting head of ICE, David Venturella, informed her that fewer than one-third of officers nationally had been issued cameras, but promised full deployment by the end of July.

Michelle Gross, president of the Minnesota-based advocacy group Communities United Against Police Brutality, argued that ICE should suspend enforcement operations until all officers are equipped with body cameras. "If they’re going to be running around with guns and stopping people, you damn well better have some body cameras," she said. "This is an agency that’s soaking up an incredible amount of tax dollars and we can’t have any accountability?"

In previous incidents, some officers involved were wearing cameras, though not universally. During the shooting death of Renee Good in January, it remains unclear if the ICE officers present were equipped with cameras. In the case of Alex Pretti, four Border Patrol agents involved were reportedly wearing cameras, and video evidence from those devices, along with other sources, was used in the investigation.

In a January court filing, an ICE officer stated that body-worn cameras had not been deployed to deportation officers in the St. Paul office. Samuel J. Olson, head of the St. Paul field office, estimated that equipping and training all ICE law enforcement officers in the state would take approximately six months.

Homeland Security officials have attributed the delay in camera deployment to what they described as "back-to-back Democrat shutdowns," fueled by Democratic opposition to President Trump’s immigration policies. However, Garcia dismissed this explanation as "ludicrous" and an "excuse."

In April, Congress allocated $20 million to Homeland Security for the "procurement, deployment, and operations of body-worn cameras" for officers involved in immigration enforcement tasks. Both Republicans and Democrats had appeared to agree on the necessity of body cameras for these officers in the wake of the January shootings.