A new survey by consumer group Which? has named Krakow as the top European city break for British travellers, with the Polish city earning a 92 percent approval rating from respondents.

The poll of 1,676 participants rated almost 40 destinations across seven measures: accommodation, food and drink, attractions, ease of getting around, shopping, lack of crowds and value for money. Krakow received five stars for accommodation, food and drink and was the only city to score five stars for value for money, with an average hotel night costing about £86. One respondent called the city "beautiful" and "mainly unspoilt."

Venice finished second with a 90 percent rating, earning five stars for cultural sights and attractions as well as accommodation. Respondents praised the Italian city as "so romantic and historic," but penalised it for value and crowding: Venice scored two stars for value for money and one star for lack of crowds. Which? reported the average hotel night in Venice at about £132.

Spain's Valencia and Austria's capital Vienna shared third place on 89 percent. Vienna drew a description from one participant as a "Disneyland for adults," and received five-star scores for food and drink, ease of getting around and cultural sights and attractions. Accommodation there averaged around £104 a night, while Which? gave Vienna three stars for value for money. Valencia earned five stars for food and drink and four stars for transport ease, with average hotel prices near £106. A survey participant said: "Valencia has it all. Medieval centre with associated architecture, narrow streets and old markets."

Istanbul placed fifth with an 88 percent score, marking one of the Turkish city's highest finishes in the survey. Respondents praised its food and drink and cultural sites with five-star ratings, gave accommodation four stars and noted strong value — an average night was listed at about £68. One traveller described Istanbul as the "most interesting place" they had visited.

Which? also provided wider rankings showing a mix of long-standing tourist favourites and lesser-visited options. Seville, Bordeaux, Prague, Berlin, Budapest and Florence were among cities that fared well in the mid-table. At the lower end of the scale, Cologne and Dublin tied for the lowest score in the survey, each registering 69 percent. Dublin was criticised for poor value for money and crowding, while Cologne was judged average for cultural sights and tourist attractions.

Krakow's high placement reflects its combination of cultural attractions and affordability. The city is a UNESCO World Heritage site and serves as a base for visitors to nearby historically significant sites such as Auschwitz and the Wieliczka Salt Mine. Which? noted Krakow's year-round appeal, pointing to an active summer season and an "impressive" Christmas market in winter.

The survey underscores the competing priorities for British holidaymakers weighing city breaks: cultural richness and ease of access on the one hand, and price and crowding on the other. Which?'s rankings aim to capture those trade-offs by combining subjective ratings with average hotel costs reported by respondents.