Prince Harry appeared relaxed and playful at the WellChild Awards in London, engaging in a balloon sword fight with a nine-year-old winner and trading light-hearted jokes with teenagers, as he carried out the patronage duties on a visit to the UK. The appearances were described by friends and some journalists as a return to the “fun” side of the Duke of Sussex, but several royal biographers said the gestures were insufficient to undo the damage from recent public disputes with the royal household.

At the awards ceremony on Monday night, Harry met children and families recognised for their resilience and delivered remarks highlighting the winners’ courage. He spoke with recipients including nine-year-old Gwen Foster, who challenged him to a duel with balloon swords, and 17-year-old Declan Bitmead, who won the inspirational young person award for his recovery from a rare reaction to treatment. Harry told the audience, "I have always said for many years that I still have a child inside of me, and I think all of us do," and urged winners to "keep fighting, keep smiling."

Supporters of the duke said the engagement reflected his long-standing commitment to WellChild and his ease with children. Royal journalist Katie Nicholl told the Daily Mail it was "so lovely to see Prince Harry doing what he does best" and called his rapport with young people "authentic and genuine." Friends and aides have said the four-day UK trip is intended to focus on charity work and to highlight what his team described as a wish to "focus on the positive, no courtrooms and just do the stuff he loves."

But several commentators and royal biographers were critical of the visit’s timing and tone, calling it a limited effort to rehabilitate a public image shaped in recent years by Harry’s memoir Spare, a high-profile interview, and legal action. Christopher Wilson, a royal biographer, told the Daily Mail that Harry "refuses to confront the damage he and Meghan have caused to the institution of monarchy," and described attempts to revive the "fun Harry" persona as "tragically hamfisted." Tom Bower, author of Rebel Prince: The Power, Passion and Defiance of Prince Charles, said Harry’s bid to regain status in Britain was likely to fail without evidence of contrition.

The visit coincided with the third anniversary of the death of Queen Elizabeth II. Harry privately laid flowers at his grandmother’s resting place in the King George VI Memorial Chapel at St George’s Chapel, Windsor Castle, after arriving at Heathrow and travelling to Windsor. The duke’s trip was his longest to the UK in three years and included engagements designed to underscore his continued patronage of WellChild.

Members of the royal family paid tribute to the late queen on the same day in separate engagements. Prince William and the Princess of Wales visited a Women’s Institute event in Sunningdale, Berkshire, roughly seven miles from Windsor. The brothers did not meet during the visits. Buckingham Palace declined to confirm whether Harry would meet the king during the visit.

Harry’s relationship with the British royal household has been strained by public disclosures and legal disputes since he and Meghan Markle stepped back from senior royal duties. Harry has pursued a High Court challenge over the withdrawal of round-the-clock security when he left as a working royal and has said he still considers it too dangerous to bring his wife and children to the UK. The Home Office and Metropolitan Police have said they are willing to provide bespoke protection on a case-by-case basis if given advance notice. Earlier court action left the duke with significant legal costs, which he has said were part of a wider establishment dispute.

Royal commentators said the WellChild appearance illustrated the contrast between private, charitable work that has long defined aspects of Harry’s public life and the more controversial, highly public chapters of the last few years. Some observers argued that upbeat exchanges with children are familiar territory for the duke and underscore the strengths he brings to charitable causes. Critics said those qualities do not address the deeper questions raised by his disclosures and recent claims about the royal family, and that rebuilding trust would require a different approach.

Harry remains fifth in line to the throne and continued to carry out scheduled engagements in London following the awards. His trip, and any hopes it might have raised for reconciliation with family members, highlighted the continued gulf between public displays of warmth at charitable events and the unresolved personal and legal disputes that have marked the duke’s relationship with the institution he once served full time.