Tanzania Announces Significant Natural Gas Discovery
The find is described as a major milestone for the East African nation, boosting its energy security and economic prospects.
Tanzania has announced its first major natural gas discovery in over a decade, a development hailed as a significant milestone for the East African nation's energy sector. The discovery is expected to contribute to ensuring a reliable, clean, and safe energy supply at affordable costs, particularly as demand rises with industrial growth and economic activity.
Natural gas currently accounts for nearly 80% of Tanzania's electricity generation, according to 2024 government statistics. The country has also been promoting the use of compressed natural gas for vehicles, establishing plants and filling stations primarily in its largest city, Dar es Salaam. Some Tanzanians have already begun converting their vehicles to a dual-fuel system, utilizing the locally available natural gas for cheaper travel compared to petrol.
Tanzania's history with natural gas exploration dates back to 1974 with the initial discovery on Songo Songo Island in the southeastern Lindi region. A second discovery followed at Mnazi Bay in the neighboring Mtwara region in 1982. Commercialization of these earlier finds began in 2004, spurring further exploration both onshore and offshore. The country's largest single natural gas discovery to date was made in 2016, amounting to 2.7 trillion cubic feet.