Archaeologists have discovered a Roman Empire-era sculpture, identified as a protective "guardian spirit," that had been hidden for 1,600 years at the Roman fortress of Vindolanda in Northumberland, England.
The sandstone figure, known to the Romans as a Genius, was found in near-perfect condition on June 16. It was located beneath a flagstone slab at the former military site, which archaeologists believe shielded it from the elements for 16 centuries. The purpose of hiding the relic remains unknown.
Dr. Andrew Birley, director of excavations, described the find as a rare and privileged moment for archaeologists, stating, "It was almost as though Vindolanda itself had reached out to the team and quietly said: ‘We approve of what you are doing.’"
Scholars of Hadrian's Wall identified the figure as a Genius, a protective spirit. The sculpture depicts the spirit holding a cornucopia overflowing with food in one hand, symbolizing prosperity, and a dish for offerings in the other. The figure is estimated to be about 1.5 feet high.
The sculpture is believed to have been carved locally. It is currently undergoing detailed examination and is expected to go on public display at the on-site museum in Hexham. The Vindolanda Charitable Trust suggests the relic could provide insights into the lives and religious beliefs of soldiers stationed at the fortress during the Fourth Century.