Ghana has implemented new regulations mandating the use of a biometric app scanner for verifying the national identity card, known as the "Ghana Card," to enhance security and prevent fraudulent activities. The move bans the practice of visually checking or photocopying the cards, which had previously allowed criminals to impersonate individuals.
The Ghana Card, a plastic biometric national ID, is required for all citizens and foreign residents in the country. It serves as a crucial document for accessing essential services such as banking, Sim card registration, and obtaining passports or driver's licenses. The card contains biometric data captured by the National Identification Authority (NIA), including fingerprints, iris scans, photographs, and signatures.
Under the new rules, individuals and organizations checking the Ghana Card must now use a dedicated mobile application to verify the card's data after scanning it. The NIA stated that "It is now an offence to photocopy or visually inspect a Ghana Card for the purpose of transaction. Biometric verification is now mandatory." Organizations found non-compliant risk prosecution and fines up to 24,000 Ghanaian cedis (approximately $2,100 USD), while individuals could face penalties of up to 6,000 Ghanaian cedis (approximately $525 USD).
The NIA is urging organizations that have not yet integrated its digital identity verification app to begin the process immediately. The government plans to provide further public briefings on the implementation of these amended regulations and compliance measures in the coming days. This initiative aims to strengthen the integrity of identity verification processes across the nation.