A new academic year has begun across Congo, including in the Ebola epicenter of Ituri province, despite lingering concerns from parents and teachers about the ongoing outbreak.
The government proceeded with the resumption of classes Tuesday, though teachers' unions in Ituri had called for a delay. The outbreak has claimed 2,950 lives among 6,100 confirmed cases since mid-May, according to the latest government data.
Some government-run schools in Ituri reported low student turnouts. While authorities did not comment on specific classroom transmission prevention measures, some education officials stated that schools are being equipped with non-contact infrared thermometers, hand sanitizers, and hand-washing stations. “We also raise student awareness about adhering to hygiene protocols, particularly regular handwashing and the use of hand sanitizer,” said Etienne Ndjabu, a teacher at a private school in Bunia, the provincial capital.
Aimerance Vahweka, a parent in Bunia, is keeping her child at home for now, stating, “I do not really see an increase in prevention measures.”
Aimerance Vahweka, a parent in Bunia, is keeping her child at home for now, stating, “I do not really see an increase in prevention measures.”
The effectiveness of these measures faces significant challenges, as many schools lack access to clean water and funding remains below target, according to experts. Greg Ramm, director for Save the Children in Congo, noted, “There are also significant logistical challenges, particularly in remote areas, where the delivery of equipment and learning materials may be delayed.”
Children aged four and below have the highest case-fatality rate in the current outbreak, at 60%, according to available health data.
This outbreak, caused by the Bundibugyo virus, is the fastest in the disease's history, spreading to over 60 health zones and believed to have been circulating undetected since February. The World Health Organization suggests the outbreak is on track to surpass the 2014-2016 West Africa outbreak.
Efforts to contain the virus have been further hampered by health workers striking over delayed payments. Additionally, conflict between government and rebel groups in the eastern region, attacks on health workers, and substantial population movement have exacerbated the outbreak. While there is no widely approved vaccine or treatment, Congolese authorities have begun distributing the Ervebo vaccine, which the WHO indicates may offer some protection.