Wisconsin has once again been recognized as America's top beer-loving state, according to a recent analysis of Google Trends search data by consumer research firm Innerbody Research. This marks the second consecutive year the state has earned the title of "America's beer capital."
The study highlights a regional trend, labeling the Midwest as "America's beer belt." Several Midwestern states, including Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Missouri, ranked among the top 10 for beer-related search interest. Every state in the Midwest finished within the top 20.
Bart Watson, president and CEO of the Colorado-based Brewers Association, noted that the Midwest possesses a deep-rooted beer culture, influenced by a long history of regional production and the more recent growth of craft breweries. "The Midwest is one of many regions with a deep historic beer culture tied to both a long legacy of regional production and reinvigorated by craft brewers in recent decades," Watson told Fox News Digital.
Following Wisconsin, Wyoming secured the second position in the rankings. Kansas, Nebraska, and Iowa rounded out the top five, placing third, fourth, and fifth, respectively.
In contrast, states along the Pacific coast exhibited lower search interest in beer. Alaska, Washington, California, Oregon, and Hawaii were among the states with the lowest engagement in beer-related searches.
Brand Loyalty and Regional Dominance
Jean-Pierre H. Dubé, a marketing professor at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, explained that regional brand loyalty in beer is often driven by historical market entry. "The local dominance of a beer brand is almost entirely driven by historic entry advantage," Dubé stated. He pointed to Miller's prevalence in Wisconsin, attributing it to being the first to market there, and Budweiser's similar dominance in St. Louis, where it also had an early market entry.
Dubé further elaborated that the strong presence of beer brands in the Midwest during the late 1800s, particularly in St. Louis, Wisconsin, and Chicago, contributed to the region's taste preferences. "The prevalence of beer tastes in the Midwest reflects the fact that most of the world’s largest brewers in the late 1800s were in the Midwest in St. Louis, Wisconsin and Chicago – but especially Wisconsin," he said.
Samuel Adams is cited as an example of an early successful craft brewer that achieved national distribution after launching in Boston.
Consumer Preferences and Market Trends
Michelob Ultra emerged as the most-searched beer brand overall and was the top choice in states such as Alabama, Nevada, and Oklahoma. Watson suggested that the popularity of light beers, including those with lower calorie and alcohol by volume (ABV) content, is a significant factor in consumer preferences. "One of beer’s strengths is the many options for lower calories and ABV relative to other adult beverages," Watson said. "Light beers underline that quality and have been very popular ever since they were introduced. In recent years, interest in particular attributes, like low-carb beers, has also been a factor in consumer preferences."
Stella Artois was identified as the most popular beer in a significant number of states, including Arizona, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois, Louisiana, New York, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and Washington, D.C. Dubé noted that Stella Artois is perceived as a premium import in the U.S., a perception that differs from its standing in its home market of Belgium.
Dubé's research also indicates that a consumer's initial exposure to certain beers during their early legal drinking years can shape their lifelong preferences. "Millennials in cities with few craft brands at 21 drink way more national-brand beer today – Bud and Miller – than millennials in cities with relatively more craft beer brands when they came of age," he observed.
While Innerbody's findings are based on search interest, Watson cautioned that sales data might present a different picture. "A sales map would undoubtedly look very different," he said. "At the end of the day, beer is supposed to be fun, so no one should take them too seriously, and they are best argued over with friends and family with a beer in hand."