US State Department Elevates Kenya Travel Advisory to Level 3

The U.S. State Department has raised its travel advisory for Kenya to Level 3, "Reconsider Travel," citing increased security threats and health concerns. The advisory, updated Monday, moves Kenya from a Level 2 warning, which advised "Exercise Increased Caution."

Violent crime, including petty crime, is reported to occur at any time throughout the country, according to the State Department. Specific neighborhoods in Nairobi and certain counties are flagged for risks of crime, kidnapping, and terrorism. Areas near the Ethiopian border are also highlighted due to unrest.

The advisory includes specific warnings for solo travelers, noting instances of sexual assault in bars, resorts, and hotels. It states that local police may not be able to respond effectively to crimes. Travelers are also cautioned against investment scams involving gold and other commodities, with Kenyan authorities unlikely to assist in recovering losses. Property disputes are noted as common, with past instances of Americans losing investments or being forced off purchased land or businesses.

Health risks are also a significant factor in the advisory. Medical services in Kenya are described as limited, especially in rural areas, with some facilities lacking essential medicines and equipment. The advisory warns that serious medical issues may necessitate costly medical evacuations, and healthcare facilities typically require upfront payment.

Demonstrations can escalate into violence, and the advisory reminds travelers that protesters have previously targeted vehicles, including safari vehicles and motorcycle taxis. Americans are advised to remain alert in tourist areas, maintain a low profile, and avoid protests and large gatherings.

Kenya is a popular destination for wildlife safaris, savannas, and national parks, attracting millions of international visitors annually. In 2025, the country welcomed approximately 2.7 million international visitors, with 14% originating from the Americas.

This updated advisory for Kenya follows similar recent warnings issued by the State Department for other popular travel destinations. Last month, the advisory for Peru was updated to reflect concerns about crime, civil unrest, kidnapping, and terrorism. Brazil has also seen warnings issued regarding criminals targeting tourists through various means before robbing them.