Prime Minister Andy Burnham has announced plans to revitalize the United Kingdom's high streets, which he described as having been "hollowed out" by decades of decline and an influx of unsuitable businesses.
The government intends to crack down on the proliferation of vape shops, betting shops, and other "rogue operators" by reforming planning rules. This initiative aims to empower local councils to better control the types of businesses that can open in town centers, thereby restoring them to their former vibrancy.
Burnham stated that the high streets people remember have been "hollowed out" and have become "unrecognizable" due to a long-term decline. He highlighted the replacement of traditional shops, services, and community spaces with an increasing number of vape and betting shops. "That's not on," Burnham said, vowing to "put communities back in control" and give local residents a stronger voice in shaping their high streets.
Communities Secretary Angela Rayner added that the government will make it easier for local authorities to refuse planning permission for new betting shops when there are local objections. The policy will also revoke the "Aim to Permit" rule, which was introduced during a liberalization of gambling laws under the previous Tony Blair government. Adult Gaming Centres, which can operate slot machines around the clock, will also require planning permission. Similarly, vape shops will need to apply for planning permission, and regulations will be tightened to prevent them from circumventing rules by claiming to be convenience stores.
Further measures include doubling the maximum length of Closure Orders for businesses linked to organized crime, such as barbers, from six to 12 months. This extended period will provide law enforcement and local authorities more time for investigations. Downing Street also indicated a commitment to working with councils to enhance the overall appearance of high streets and foster a sense of local pride.
The government's plan seeks to address concerns about the visual impact of businesses on high streets, noting that "garish neon signs" and "oversized logos" can deter shoppers.
However, shadow Communities Secretary Sir James Cleverly criticized the proposals, stating that "Labour's business rates hikes have hollowed out our high streets, driving out the shops people want and leaving empty units for whoever is left standing to fill."