Britain's most dangerous prisoners, including those serving indeterminate Imprisonment for Public Protection (IPP) sentences, will now have access to yoga, acupuncture, and philosophy lessons as part of a new rehabilitation initiative. A dedicated wing, known as the Phoenix Unit, has been established at HMP Aylesbury in Buckinghamshire to support these inmates' progress toward release.
The Phoenix Unit will house 49 men, with 15 of them being IPP prisoners. The remaining inmates will be serving other long-term sentences. These prisoners are considered to be the furthest from release, either due to the severity of their original crimes or because they have committed further offenses while incarcerated.
Former prisons minister Lord Timpson described the unit as a "specialist wing for those furthest from release." Although not formally launched, the facility was operational in February, with HM Inspectorate of Prisons noting it as a "promising initiative" in a report.
According to a recent report by HM Prison and Probation Service on IPP sentences, residents of the Phoenix Unit will engage in activities such as yoga, acupuncture, peer-led groups, book clubs, and a Stoicism course. These programs are designed to "support engagement, reflection and personal development."
IPP sentences were handed out to over 8,000 individuals in England and Wales between 2005 and 2012. Release for these prisoners is contingent on the Parole Board deeming it safe. A Ministry of Justice spokesperson stated the government is committed to facilitating safe and sustainable releases for IPP prisoners without compromising public safety.
Examples of individuals who could be housed in the unit include Richard Lloyd, convicted in 2008 for sexual assault, attempted rape, and witness intimidation, who has been recalled to custody after initial release. Marlon Chen, serving an IPP sentence for possession of a firearm with intent to endanger life, also faces recall after further offenses following his release.