A recent report commissioned by the Ministry of Defence (MOD) has found that the handling of medical records related to UK nuclear test veterans was haphazard, with many records, particularly those of blood and urine samples, missing.

The ministry released five reports examining its holdings on the medical records of service members involved in the UK's nuclear testing program. A narrative report specifically addressed the core concern of veterans: the fate of their biological samples taken during and after their service. The report indicates that while policies for blood tests existed to assess fitness for duty and serve as a baseline in case of radiation exposure, evidence of a consistent policy for urine testing was not found, with such tests conducted on an ad hoc basis.

Veterans argue that access to these medical records, especially test results, is vital to establishing a link between their service and subsequent health issues, primarily cancers. The MOD, however, maintains that reliable evidence is required to demonstrate a causal relationship between radiation exposure and specific illnesses. The report acknowledges that while some records clearly detail blood and urine tests, a significant number are unavailable.

Some veterans have expressed skepticism about the report's findings, with one veteran describing it as a potential "whitewash" and expressing concern that the report might minimize issues such as missing records and compensation. The report reiterates the MOD's position, citing independent research, that overall mortality and cancer rates among nuclear test veterans are comparable to or lower than those of matched service personnel and the general population.

The veterans are campaigning for comprehensive disclosure concerning the full impact of the UK's nuclear testing program. The released reports are part of a broader government commitment to examine the department's information on these veterans' medical histories. Despite the report's findings on record handling, the MOD continues to state that a definitive causal link between radiation exposure and health problems requires further robust evidence.