Prime Minister Andy Burnham has pledged to tackle the perceived decline of British high streets by introducing measures to curb the spread of vaping shops and betting establishments. The government aims to give local councils greater control over planning decisions, which it blames for the proliferation of businesses that critics say have contributed to the hollowing out of town centers.
Burnham stated that high streets have been "hollowed out" over "decades of decline," with the rise of shops selling vapes, betting, and "rogue operators" replacing community spaces and services. "I said we would improve Britain's high streets, and that's exactly what we are starting to do," Burnham said in a statement. "We're putting communities back in control and giving local people a real say over what opens on their high street. Local councils will be given the powers they need to rein in unwanted shops and bring town centres back to life."
The government plans to make it easier for councils to refuse permission for new betting shops when local concerns exist. It will also revoke the "Aim to Permit" rule, established during a period of gambling liberalization under the Tony Blair government, in which Burnham served. So-called Adult Gaming Centres, which can operate slot machines around the clock, will also require planning permission.
Vaping shops will similarly need to apply for planning permission. The definition of these shops will be tightened to prevent them from circumventing rules by claiming to be convenience stores. The maximum length of Closure Orders for businesses linked to organized crime, such as some barbershops, will be extended from six to 12 months. This measure, initially announced by a previous administration, is intended to provide law enforcement and local authorities with more time to investigate.
Downing Street indicated that the government would collaborate with councils to enhance the appearance of high streets and foster a sense of local pride. Communities Secretary Angela Rayner commented that residents are aware when high streets are not functioning effectively, citing issues like the unsolicited opening of vape or betting shops, poorly maintained storefronts, or a general lack of oversight.
However, shadow Communities Secretary Sir James Cleverly criticized the government's approach, stating that "Labour's business rates hikes have hollowed out our high streets, driving out the shops people want and leaving empty units for whoever is left standing to fill."
Burnham, who has returned from a holiday, is scheduled to begin a national tour on Tuesday to discuss these initiatives. An example of a vape shop in Manchester, where Burnham previously served as mayor, has been criticized by local residents for its bright signage.