President Donald Trump this week renewed his call for wider use of the National Guard to address violent crime in U.S. cities and defended comments and social media posts that critics say threatened the use of federal force and deportations in Chicago.

Trump told reporters at the White House that his administration is focused on "cleaning up" cities and repeated his assertion that Chicago has seen a wave of killings and injuries in recent weeks, citing eight people killed one weekend and seven the week before, with 74 people wounded. He said the measures he favors are "not war" but "common sense."

The comments came after Trump shared a digitally altered image on Truth Social that depicted him styled as the character played by Robert Duvall in the Vietnam War film "Apocalypse Now." The image included the words "Chipocalypse Now" and a post that read, "I love the smell of deportations in the morning…" Critics, including Illinois leaders, said the post threatened the use of the U.S. military and suggested deportations targeted at Chicago's immigrant population. When pressed by reporters about the post, Trump said "we're not going to war."

The White House has not provided further details about any planned National Guard deployment to Chicago. Trump has in recent weeks publicly discussed the possibility of sending Guard units to multiple cities, including Baltimore, and has cited crime in Portland and Boston in arguing for a broader crackdown.

The president has also extended a National Guard deployment in Washington, D.C., citing concerns about crime and homelessness in the capital and repeatedly describing Washington as "one of the most dangerous cities anywhere in the world." The administration's use of Guard personnel for domestic public-safety missions has drawn scrutiny from Democratic officials and civil liberties advocates who question the appropriateness and legal basis for deploying federal forces in local law-enforcement matters.

National Guard patrol in Washington, D.C.

Republican supporters of the president argue that sending National Guard troops or federal personnel to cities with high crime rates is necessary to restore public safety. Democrats and some local officials have rejected the premise that federal military or paramilitary intervention is the appropriate response to urban crime, saying investment in local policing, community programs and social services are better solutions.

Trump framed his stance in recent public remarks as part of a law-and-order agenda that also targets illegal immigration. He told reporters, "We're going to clean up our cities. We're going to clean them up so they don't kill five people every weekend," and said any actions would be characterized as enforcing order rather than engaging in warfare.

Legal and logistical questions remain about any potential moves to deploy the National Guard or other federal forces to cities without invitations from state governors or requests from local authorities. National Guard deployments typically require coordination with state officials, and the use of active-duty military for domestic law enforcement is constrained by federal law.

The debate over the appropriate federal role in addressing urban crime is likely to remain a focal point for the administration as it pursues public-safety measures and as political opponents press back against rhetoric and imagery they view as inflammatory. The White House and the Department of Defense have not released a timeline or specifics on how, when or if additional forces would be sent to Chicago or other cities mentioned by the president.