Donald Trump has announced what he describes as a "historic deal" to achieve the "complete disarmament" of Hamas, framing it as a significant step towards lasting peace and security in the region. The agreement is part of a 20-point plan introduced by Trump's Board of Peace, established in September to end the conflict between Israel and Hamas.
According to a statement shared on Truth Social, Hamas has dissolved its government in Gaza and is preparing to transfer power to a UN-backed technical committee. Trump stated that this agreement is a critical step toward Gaza being governed by a new Palestinian government that would collaborate with the Board of Peace.
"At the same time, Israel will have the security it deserves, with Gaza no longer used as a base for terror attacks," Trump wrote. He indicated the agreement would be implemented in structured phases, ultimately leading to the withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza. An International Stabilization Force and a new Palestinian police force are expected to work together to ensure Gaza's safety.
Trump attributed the progress to mediators from Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey, alongside his own team. He referenced the situation a year prior, noting a "violent raging war, humanitarian crisis and hostages kept in brutal captivity," and expressed congratulations for the "amazing development."
The former President outlined his plan to end the war following the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack. The plan proposed an immediate end to the war, with Israeli withdrawals timed to the release of hostages and a ceasefire. It stipulated freezing existing battle lines, Hamas laying down arms, and the destruction of its offensive weaponry, alongside the immediate delivery of aid to Gaza.
Key components of the plan include the deployment of a temporary international stabilization force and the creation of a transitional authority headed by Trump. The deal reportedly demands Hamas militants fully disarm and be excluded from future governance roles, while offering amnesty to those who agree to "peaceful co-existence."
Following an Israeli withdrawal, borders are intended to open for aid and investment. A crucial aspect of the plan, as described, is that Palestinians would not be forced to leave Gaza, but rather encouraged to stay and given opportunities to rebuild.
The October 7 attacks resulted in approximately 1,200 deaths in Israel and the taking of 251 hostages. Gaza's Health Ministry reported that Israel's subsequent offensive has led to 73,098 Palestinian fatalities, with women and children constituting roughly half of those deaths. The ministry's figures, which do not distinguish between civilians and militants, are generally viewed as reliable by UN agencies and independent experts.