Major American sports leagues, including MLB, MLS, NBA, NFL, and NHL, have united with their respective players’ unions to demand stricter penalties for bettors who harass league personnel. In a joint statement issued to state gaming commissions, the coalition is calling for severe consequences, such as lifetime bans from sportsbooks, for individuals who direct threatening or abusive messages toward players, coaches, and their families.

The leagues stated that threatening the safety of athletes or their families due to gambling losses crosses an ethical and criminal line and is unacceptable. The joint statement outlines three key requests for gaming regulators.

First, the leagues are asking for the establishment of rules that would empower sportsbooks to revoke betting privileges for any patron found to be abusive or threatening towards league personnel or their families. Second, they propose the creation of a centralized platform for sports leagues and players’ associations to report harassment across different operators and states, ensuring that bans are enforced nationwide.

Third, the leagues request that sportsbooks be held accountable for proactively identifying and banning accounts associated with threatening or abusive behavior as a condition of maintaining their state operating licenses.

The growing issue has become more prominent with the expansion of sports betting across the United States over the last eight years. Athletes and their families have publicly shared experiences of receiving frequent and disturbing messages from individuals upset about lost bets.

Former Mets pitcher Ryne Stanek has spoken out about receiving daily death threats from angry bettors, recounting messages like, “You cost me my parlay, I hope your family dies.” Similarly, Nina Westbrook, wife of retired NBA star Russell Westbrook, has shared disparaging emails targeting her husband's performance, some containing wishes for their deaths.

Fred VanVleet, a point guard for the Rockets, has also noted that harassment can extend beyond online messages, recounting an instance where he was approached in church by a bettor upset about a losing parlay. VanVleet warned about the need for caution regarding in-person confrontations.