Sen. Rand Paul on Wednesday condemned former President Donald Trump’s unilateral decision to bomb a suspected drug vessel linked to Venezuela, saying such actions risk setting a dangerous precedent for U.S. use of force.

Trump announced the strike on social media Tuesday, saying those targeted had been “positively identified” as members of the Venezuelan drug cartel Tren de Aragua and shared footage that appeared to show an explosion. U.S. officials reported the action killed 11 people.

Speaking to Newsmax anchor Rob Schmitt, Paul, a Republican from Kentucky who chairs the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, said that while few lawmakers have sympathy for drug traffickers, the president’s decision raised broader questions about American military engagement. “It’s hard to have any sympathy for drug dealers trying to import product into our country,” Paul said. “But at the same time, I guess, you might ask the question, ‘Where does it end? Are we the world’s policemen?’”

Paul contrasted the strike with how law enforcement handles suspected smuggling nearer U.S. shores, saying that if a vessel were intercepted off the coast of Miami, officials would seize the boat and arrest suspects unless they fired on authorities. “If they don’t shoot at us, we don’t shoot at them,” he said.

The strike, announced by Trump on social media, revived questions about the legal and policy framework for using lethal force outside U.S. territory. Administration officials have said the targets were tied to a Venezuelan criminal organization; Trump asserted the identification publicly and released the footage of the explosion.

Paul’s criticism comes as debate continues in Washington over when and how U.S. leaders may authorize military or paramilitary actions against criminal networks and foreign actors. As chairman of the Senate panel that oversees homeland security issues, Paul has been vocal in recent years about protecting civil liberties and urging limits on executive power.

Lawmakers from both parties have in past cases pressed for oversight, legal justification and intelligence assessments when the executive branch authorizes strikes or other uses of force abroad. The White House and Trump campaign did not immediately provide additional public details about the intelligence behind Tuesday’s operation or whether any consultation with Congress took place prior to the action.

The incident has added to ongoing discussions in Congress about the balance between disrupting transnational criminal organizations and adhering to legal constraints and norms governing the use of force.