New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani's office is facing significant backlash for a recently published map of immigrant enclaves that notably excludes the historic Italian and Irish neighborhoods of Little Italy and Little Ireland. The map, which identifies 30 immigrant enclaves across the city, has drawn accusations of cultural erasure and insensitivity.

The map, reportedly released in May by the New York City Mayor's Office of Immigrant Affairs, was intended to highlight diverse cultural communities and assist tourists in exploring the city. It features neighborhoods such as Koreatown, Little Palestine in Brooklyn, Little Bangladesh in Queens, and Little Africa in Staten Island. A City Hall spokesperson explained that the map was designed to showcase neighborhoods with substantial foreign-born populations from various global regions and was not meant to represent religious groups.

However, the omission of Little Italy, a renowned Manhattan neighborhood with deep historical ties to Italian immigration, and Little Ireland, an enclave in the Bronx and Yonkers known for its Irish heritage, has ignited widespread criticism. Social media reactions have expressed outrage, with many stating that these communities are integral to New York City's identity and history.

Joseph Scelsa, founder of the Italian-American Museum on Mulberry Street, described the exclusion of Little Italy as a "terrible mistake," emphasizing that recognizing one community's heritage means respecting all. He noted that Little Italy was a key settlement area for Italian immigrants escaping hardship in the late 19th century and that Italian-Americans remain a significant population in the city.

The Italian American Civil Rights League (IACRL) echoed these sentiments, accusing the mayor's office of attempting to "erase Italian Americans." IACRL President Mike Crispi stated that "Little Italy is sacred ground" and criticized the exclusion as a deliberate act rather than a clerical error.

Similarly, the absence of Little Ireland, named after the millions of Irish immigrants who arrived during the potato famine, has also drawn criticism. Former City Council Chief of Staff Kevin McCabe stated that the map shamefully overlooks generations of New Yorkers of Irish descent, referencing areas like Woodlawn in the Bronx. Historical data indicates that by 1855, over 25 percent of Manhattan's population was Irish-born.

Little Ireland is named after the millions of Irish immigrants who fled mass starvation during the potato famine of 1845–1852

Republican Councilwoman Joann Ariola called the map a "major flub," questioning why other enclaves were included while Italian and Irish communities were overlooked. She pointed out that neighborhoods with significant immigrant populations, such as those in Queens and the Bronx, were also not adequately represented.

City officials have maintained that the map was not intended to be exhaustive and that future iterations may include more neighborhoods. The current iteration identifies 30 enclaves, with plans to add more in the coming months. Data suggests that the number of Italian-born residents in the specific three-block area of Little Italy has significantly declined, with the 2010 census indicating no residents born in Italy. The exact number of current Irish immigrants in Woodlawn is unclear, though New York City is home to approximately 376,000 Irish Americans.