Israel retaliated forcefully against British sanctions Tuesday, closing the UK's consulate in East Jerusalem and expelling British military personnel from peacebuilding operations. Foreign Minister Gideon Sa'ar announced that the British trade sanctions "will not go unanswered" and declared a ban on a dozen left-wing British politicians from entering the country.
Among those barred are Jeremy Corbyn, Diane Abbott, Zarah Sultana, and John McDonnell, along with all five Green Party Members of Parliament. Sa'ar stated these individuals were banned for "anti-Semitic and anti-Israel activities." Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was reportedly consulted on these measures. Sa'ar characterized Foreign Secretary Ed Miliband's parliamentary announcement as "outrageous lies," marking a significant low in bilateral relations.
"Unfortunately, a hostile Labour Government is in office, systematically acting against the State of Israel and it has left us with no choice but to finally respond to its hostile actions," Sa'ar said.
The Israeli countermeasures halted British military participation alongside U.S. and Israeli forces in the International Gaza Support Centre, which manages peace operations in the Gaza Strip. Additionally, the UK's training of Palestinian Authority forces in the West Bank has been terminated.
While the UK's embassy in Tel Aviv remains operational, the closure of the East Jerusalem consulate substantially diminishes its diplomatic presence. Concerns have been raised about a potential reduction in intelligence sharing between Israel and the UK, particularly given Mossad's role in thwarting terror attacks on British soil.
Sa'ar described the UK's policy as "morally distorted" and "blatant interference in the affairs of a sovereign state and its electoral process," especially given the historical context of the Balfour Declaration.
Israeli opposition leader Yair Lapid criticized the UK's decision, suggesting it was aimed at appeasing the Labour base while potentially emboldening Israel's far-right. Lapid warned that the sanctions were "a grave mistake" and "wrong and dangerous policy" that could strengthen extremist voices in Israel ahead of upcoming elections and encourage terrorist organizations.
The UK, in coordination with France and Canada, had announced sanctions, calling them a "turning point." In a joint statement, Prime Ministers Andy Burnham, French President Emmanuel Macron, and Canadian leader Mark Carney reiterated their commitment to Israel's security but stressed the necessity of a "safe and secure Palestine" and a two-state solution. They cited "systematic settlement expansion in the West Bank" and increased settler violence as direct threats to this vision.
These leaders also announced their intention to co-chair a meeting at the upcoming United Nations General Assembly. Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Poland, Portugal, and Sweden have indicated their support for trade restrictions against Israel.
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Concerns regarding Israeli settlements have been growing, intensified by a recent decision to open tenders for 1,200 homes east of Jerusalem, a move that critics argue would bifurcate the West Bank. The UK, France, and Canada recognized the State of Palestine one year prior and stated their commitment to protecting the two-state solution and their values.
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