France to Restrict Protests to Unions After Violent Weekend

French authorities will restrict upcoming weekend protests to authorized union demonstrations only, President Emmanuel Macron announced, following widespread violence and looting that marred last Saturday's nationwide marches. Some cities, including Lyon and Nice, have imposed complete bans on any demonstrations.

Macron stated that "illegitimate" protests would not be allowed, but unions would be offered alternative routes to ensure businesses remain protected. The move comes after demonstrations against the high cost of living and school conditions were overshadowed by riots, leading to the destruction of businesses and historic buildings. Law enforcement presence will be increased by 20% compared to the previous weekend, with a "massive" police deployment promised by the Interior Minister.

At least 2,500 people have been arrested across France since the disorder began. Macron met with intelligence services and ministers to prepare for Saturday's protests. He specifically condemned "political and even seditious acts organised by far-left groups that aim to bring down the Republic."

Curfews were imposed in several cities in the wake of the rioting, and Macron emphasized the government's desire for a return to calm. The "gilets jaunes" (yellow-vest) movement was a significant part of last weekend's protests, and Paris authorities have already banned several of their proposed marches. Similar bans have been enacted in Toulon, Rouen, and Grenoble. Partial curfews restricting the movement of young people and gatherings have been in effect this week in cities like Marseille, Bordeaux, Nice, Lille, and others.

Last Saturday, approximately 550,000 people participated in protests across France, initially focused on rising fuel prices and the cost of living. While many marches were peaceful and supported by unions, student groups, and yellow-vest participants, they were ultimately marred by violence. In Lyon, the tourism office was set ablaze, an event the mayor described as a "tragedy." In Limoges, the clock tower and parts of the city hall roof were destroyed by fire.

The Place de la République in Paris was also vandalized. Following the unrest, Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez offered his resignation, which President Macron rejected, instead tasking him with improving street safety and bringing rioters to justice. Nuñez had initially forecast 200,000 demonstrators, a figure significantly lower than the estimated 550,000 who participated.