A Fox News opinion column published this week argued that a growing share of younger Americans view "socialism" favorably and warned that a trend the author called "pop Marxism" poses political and civic risks.

The column, written by Eric Patterson, cited a survey it said found 62% of young Americans have a positive view of socialism. Patterson characterized the phenomenon as both popular in the sense of being shallow and as populist in its appeals, and he singled out several electoral figures and movements he described as emblematic of the trend.

Patterson singled out New York City mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani and Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders as high-profile examples, saying some contemporary candidates "pledge innumerable freebies" and that Mamdani has used rhetoric such as calling for "seizing the means of production." The column also referenced the start of the 2026 election year and noted that a new New York mayor will take office Jan. 1, describing municipal and national races as part of a larger political moment.

The piece traced the appeal of what it called pop Marxism to two main causes: changes in K-12 and higher-education curricula and a sense of inherited guilt among younger cohorts. Patterson wrote that history instruction often omits or downplays the Cold War and the crimes associated with communist regimes, and that some curricular approaches present U.S. history primarily through frameworks of oppression and exploitation.

He further argued that a narrative of unearned privilege — combined, the column said, with pandemic-era government programs that provided unemployment benefits and other supports — fostered expectations of state-provided benefits such as free college and universal health care. The column warned that those expectations, if coupled with political activism, could yield pressure for broad expansions of government control over economic life.

The column also invoked historical examples, listing leaders and regimes associated with mass repression and violence, and said those histories underscore the dangers of embracing socialist or communist ideology. Patterson urged readers to reaffirm what he described as founding principles of "ordered liberty" ahead of the nation's 250th anniversary in 2026.

Fox News identified the piece as an opinion column and not reporting. The arguments reflect the columnist's perspective about the political and cultural influences shaping younger voters rather than a statement of established fact about causes or likely outcomes.

Public opinion on economic systems has been the subject of debate and polling in recent years, with multiple surveys finding more favorable views of "socialism" among younger Americans than among older cohorts. Definitions of "socialism" vary across polls and among respondents, and analysts say that can affect interpretations of survey results.

The column did not include original polling conducted by Fox News; it referenced a survey without detailing the pollster, methodology or exact questions. Commenters and political observers often point to a range of factors that shape attitudes among younger voters, including economic concerns such as student debt and housing costs, generational shifts in political priorities, and differing historical perspectives taught in schools.

Political campaigns and advocacy groups on both the left and right are already preparing for the 2026 cycle. Candidates who advocate expanded government programs frame those proposals as responses to contemporary economic challenges, while critics characterize them as ideological and potentially risky. The debate over how to describe and respond to the rising popularity of terms such as "socialism" among younger voters is likely to continue as campaigns and analyses unfold.

Patterson concluded the column by urging a renewed focus on traditional civic education and a rejection of what he described as the "lies of communism." The piece called for a cultural and political countermovement aimed at reversing what the author described as the leftward drift among young Americans.

The Fox News opinion column represents one perspective in a broader national discussion about youth attitudes, political ideology and the role of education and policy in shaping public opinion. Journalists and analysts say further polling with clear definitions and methodologies would be necessary to track precisely how views on economic systems are changing and what that might mean for upcoming elections.