A former executive chairman of Marks & Spencer and chairman of Asda, Lord Stuart Rose, has dismissed proposals aimed at revitalizing the UK's high streets as "a lot of b******s about nothing." The plan, championed by Andy Burnham, includes cracking down on new betting shops and vape stores, but Lord Rose argues these measures will not revive town centers without fundamental reforms to business rates and employment costs.
Burnham's proposals seek to give local communities more power to refuse planning permission for new betting and vape shops, particularly in areas where their proliferation is seen as detrimental. The government plans to revoke the "Aim to Permit" rule, which was introduced during a liberalization of gambling laws under the Tony Blair administration, when Burnham served. Adult Gaming Centres, which operate slot machines, will also require planning permission, as will vape shops. The definition for vape shops will be tightened to prevent them from circumventing rules by posing as convenience stores.
Additionally, the maximum length of Closure Orders for businesses linked to organized crime, such as some barbershops, will be doubled from six to 12 months. This change, originally announced by Keir Starmer's administration, aims to provide law enforcement and local authorities more time for investigations.
Downing Street stated the government will collaborate with councils to enhance the appearance of high streets and foster a sense of local pride. Burnham expressed concern over the decline of high streets, especially in former industrial areas, and aims to empower local communities to reverse this trend by addressing businesses that cause harm and supporting those that contribute positively.
However, critics argue the measures are insufficient. James Cleverly, the Conservative shadow communities secretary, attributed the decline of high streets to "Labour's business rates hikes" and asserted that Conservative policies would focus on cutting business rates and supporting small businesses. Reform UK's Treasury spokesman, Robert Jenrick, echoed this sentiment, stating that without addressing high business rates and providing fundamental support, the policy would lead to more empty shops and make it harder for legitimate businesses to operate.
Burnham has previously announced a 20% cut in business rates for pubs, social clubs, and live music venues across England starting next April. However, this relief has not been extended to struggling restaurants, cafes, and hotels, despite prior promises to assist family-owned firms.