Ford Factory Employs Hawk Named El Charro to Combat Pigeon Infestation

A hawk named El Charro is playing a crucial role in protecting one of Ford Motor Company's largest assembly plants from a persistent pigeon problem. The two-foot-tall Harris's hawk has been patrolling the exterior of the 12.1 million sq ft facility in Hermosillo, Mexico, for just over a year, beginning in July 2025.

El Charro's efforts have reduced pigeon activity around the plant by approximately 80 percent, according to Ford. The birds had previously caused disruptions by entering factory equipment, leaving droppings on freshly painted vehicles, and posing health hazards to workers. "Having birds inside creates a lot of risks," Jesus Teran, the factory's central maintenance manager, told The Wall Street Journal.

Persistent Pigeon Problem

Before enlisting falconry, the factory staff attempted various deterrents, including replicas of predator eyes and recordings of predator bird sounds. However, these methods proved ineffective as the pigeons eventually became accustomed to the tactics. Management then turned to falconry, the practice of using trained birds of prey to manage wildlife.

Initially, a falconer brought in a hawk named Chalino, but the bird disappeared after an incident during a patrol flight. Subsequently, El Charro, another Harris's hawk, was brought in and has since become a consistent presence at the factory.

Falconry as a Solution

El Charro typically conducts daily shifts lasting two to three hours, covering about half of the factory's exterior. The hawk's presence serves to deter pigeons from nesting and congregating in areas where they can cause problems. The bird also helps staff identify nests, which are then removed. The practice of falconry is increasingly favored as a humane and effective method for managing nuisance birds, according to Jennifer Coulson, Vice President of the Raptor Research Foundation.

Falconry is employed in various settings, including airports to prevent bird strikes with aircraft and at beaches to deter seagulls from disturbing patrons. The objective is not to kill the birds but to scare them away permanently.

A Popular Addition

Beyond its effectiveness in pest control, El Charro has become a popular figure among the factory's employees. Many staff members frequently request to take photos with the hawk and its handler during its downtime. Ford plans to continue utilizing El Charro's services, recognizing its value in maintaining the operational integrity and cleanliness of the Hermosillo assembly plant.