Several California cities are experiencing significant population growth, bucking the statewide trend of residents leaving, as they offer the traditional elements of the American dream: affordable single-family homes, strong schools, and family-friendly amenities. These "boomtowns," including Chico, Clovis, Dublin, Irvine, Manteca, Menifee, and Roseville, have each grown their populations by at least 25% over the past 15 years.
This growth stands in contrast to the state's major urban centers, which have seen an exodus of residents. For instance, Los Angeles lost approximately 54,000 residents between July 2024 and July 2025, according to reports. These urban areas are often characterized by high costs, overcrowding, and governance described as promoting crime, traffic congestion, homelessness, and high taxes.
The cities experiencing growth tend to be governed by moderate, center-left, or center-right councils, rather than progressive or socialist ones. Residents in these areas often seek space, a yard, and an environment where children do not have to navigate challenges like homeless encampments on their way to school.
This trend emerges as Governor Gavin Newsom and state legislators have pursued policies aimed at encouraging denser urban living. Senate Bill 79, which took effect July 1, requires cities to permit multi-family housing near many public transit stops. This initiative is framed by proponents as a climate-based mandate to encourage greener living, though critics argue it has minimal impact on global temperatures and does not align with what many residents desire.
Instead, the success of these growing communities suggests a market demand for attractively priced single-family homes in well-managed areas, a trend potentially amplified by the viability of remote work, which allows people to live farther from traditional city centers. This approach, which focuses on building outward, aligns with suggestions from some political figures advocating for market-driven housing solutions that cater to resident preferences for space and affordability.
Many Californians, it appears, are pursuing a version of the American dream that includes a single-family home, a yard, and a community that prioritizes practicality and livability, a vision that state housing laws have thus far struggled to accommodate.