Andy Burnham, the mayor of Greater Manchester, has articulated a "clear theory of growth" centered on devolving powers to regions beyond London to stimulate their economies. Burnham asserted that this approach has proven effective in Manchester and expressed a desire to replicate its success nationwide, enabling "every single place across our regions and nations" to cultivate conditions for robust growth.
Burnham's plan aims to extend this offer of devolved power to all parts of England that currently lack it. He indicated an interest in exploring "a local model of devolution" that could potentially be implemented in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland as well. This vision for broader decentralization comes amid concerns from some Members of Parliament that areas without mayors might be disadvantaged, potentially creating a two-tiered system.
Addressing Devolution Challenges
Efforts to establish a devolution deal in Cornwall have faced obstacles, partly due to the county's hesitation to form a joint authority with Devon and its reluctance to adopt a mayoral model. Burnham signaled an openness to these local sensitivities, stating to the House of Commons that his administration would collaborate with Cornwall Council and its six MPs on a devolution agreement, explicitly mentioning it could proceed "with or without an elected mayor."
Burnham also touched upon other policy areas during his address. He suggested that increasing the availability of council homes and consequently lowering rents could be a strategic approach for the Labour party to reduce the national benefits bill. Additionally, he committed to introducing legislation that would facilitate homeowners' transition from leasehold to commonhold ownership.
When questioned about defense spending, Burnham explained his selection of John Healey as his chancellor was due to Healey's "commitment to defence." Healey had previously resigned as defense secretary, citing a lack of sufficient resources to ensure national security.
Political Landscape and Opposition
The speech also occurred shortly after a surprising announcement from Sir Keir Starmer, who indicated he would be stepping down as an MP. Burnham paid tribute to his predecessor, acknowledging Starmer's "lifetime of public service" and his role in establishing a "platform to change this country for the better."
Representing the opposition, Tory leader Kemi Badenoch characterized Burnham's proposals as advocating for "more government control, more taxes and more politicians." Liberal Democrat leader Sir Ed Davey also raised concerns about the concentration of power in the UK, calling for "fundamental change" to the political system. Burnham stated he would review the voting system but indicated no changes would be implemented before the next general election.