Afghan Asylum Seeker Jailed for Masterminding $181 Million Phone Smuggling Ring
An organized crime group, led by an Afghan asylum seeker, was responsible for Britain's largest mobile phone smuggling network, shipping tens of thousands of stolen devices to China and Dubai.
An Afghan asylum seeker has been sentenced to nine and a half years in prison for masterminding Britain's largest mobile phone smuggling network, which exported £181 million worth of stolen devices. Amir Khadikhel, 35, along with his associates Ismat Miakhel, 33, and Indian national Mansoor Mohammed, 30, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to handle stolen goods and participating in criminal activities of an organized crime group.
At Southwark Crown Court, Khadikhel received a nine-and-a-half-year sentence, Miakhel was jailed for nine years, and Mohammed was handed a six-and-a-half-year term. Judge Adam Hiddleston described the operation as being on an "enormous scale financially" and characterized the gang's criminality as "highly organized and sophisticated."
The group was responsible for a significant portion of phones stolen in London at its peak, sending thousands of devices to a high-rise block in Hong Kong. Over 5,000 phones, valued at £5.5 million, were seized as part of the investigation into the defendants. Street thieves were paid up to £300 per handset, with the gang selling the devices in the Middle East and the Far East for as much as $5,000 (£3,700) each.
Khadikhel orchestrated the smuggling of over 62,000 stolen iPhones, worth £181 million, to China and Dubai, operating two major shipments per week via DHL and UPS. The Metropolitan Police identified the defendants as part of the "UK's largest mobile phone smuggling network."
The investigation began in December 2024 when authorities discovered 865 smartphones wrapped in tin foil, designed to block signals, in boxes destined for Hong Kong at a warehouse near Heathrow Airport. A tip-off from a victim who used the "Find My Phone" app to track her stolen iPhone to the facility triggered the police operation, dubbed Operation Echosteep.
Detectives intercepted further shipments and used forensic evidence from packages to identify those involved. In September 2025, a search of Roshan Dry Fruits and Nuts in east London, linked to Khadikhel and Miakhel, revealed a storage location containing smartphones wrapped in tin foil and £44,665 in cash. Miakhel was found to be driving a vehicle associated with the gang when he and Khadikhel were intercepted; the car contained stolen phones scattered on the back seat.
When arrested, both Khadikhel and Miakhel were found to be wearing necklaces with Sim extractor devices. Miakhel's phone contained messages detailing payments totaling £243,050 to individuals supplying stolen phones between December 2024 and May 2025. Miakhel has prior convictions related to counterfeit goods from 2012 and 2019.
Khadikhel's defense stated he fled Afghanistan in 2019, leaving his wife and child, and was homeless and mentally ill upon arrival in the UK. He claimed he was offered accommodation by a member of the Afghan community and was told he had to pay to stay, working for £70 a day by wrapping phones in foil. However, the judge dismissed the suggestion that Khadikhel was unaware of the goods' true value, stating that all evidence pointed to his full knowledge.
Mohammed, who came to the UK from India on a visa in 2019, admitted to handling stolen goods and operating in the middle tier of the enterprise, collecting phones from thieves and selling them to Khadikhel and Miakhel for a profit. He was arrested while driving a vehicle containing Faraday bags and tin foil, along with mobile phones. His defense argued he played a lesser role and was not a leader in the conspiracy.
Scotland Yard praised a Daily Mail investigation that traced stolen phones from London streets through British warehouses to international markets in Dubai, Hong Kong, and China. Detectives believe a large network of pickpockets, some operating under a "Fagin-type" boss, stole the mobiles and sold them to middlemen like Mohammed. The stolen phones were recovered from across the country, including from as far north as Newcastle. Metropolitan Police Commissioner Sir Mark Rowley called the operation "the biggest counter-phone theft operation in the world."