The strongest El Niño in a generation is causing significant disruptions across global industries, affecting sectors from shipping and mining to fisheries. The weather phenomenon, which has intensified recently, is expected to be among the most powerful on record.

The impacts are being felt across various supply chains. The shipping industry, crucial for global trade, is experiencing altered weather patterns that affect routes and transit times. In the mining sector, particularly for copper, production and logistics are being influenced by the changing climate conditions. The fisheries industry is also facing challenges, with shifts in ocean temperatures and currents impacting fish populations and their availability for feed production.

El Niño is characterized by the warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean. This temperature anomaly can lead to widespread shifts in atmospheric circulation, causing unusual weather patterns across the globe, including altered rainfall, temperature extremes, and increased frequency of severe weather events. The current El Niño's intensity suggests these impacts could be more pronounced and far-reaching than in typical years, creating economic uncertainties for businesses reliant on predictable weather and stable commodity markets.