Conservationists have reported an increase in disturbances affecting protected seahorse populations, attributing the rise to warmer weather conditions. The Marine Management Organisation (MMO) in the UK is reinforcing awareness of the law protecting these marine animals, as incidents, both accidental and deliberate, have become more frequent.
Seahorses are legally protected in the UK, requiring a license for anyone intending to seek them out or photograph them. The MMO has stated it is intensifying efforts to inform the public about these legal requirements.
Educational outreach is being particularly focused in areas with significant seahorse populations, including Poole Harbour and Studland Bay in Dorset, and Torbay in Devon. A spokesperson for the MMO noted a rise in encounters where people have unintentionally come across seahorses while in the water or during crabbing activities.
"We've also seen people diving or snorkelling with the likely specific intention to film or photograph seahorses," the spokesperson said. "This sort of intentional activity is likely to disturb seahorses, would potentially constitute an offence and would require a wildlife licence."
The MMO's intervention aims to mitigate harm to these vulnerable creatures, which are described as "vulnerable and fragile." The increase in disturbances poses a risk to seahorse populations, particularly as they are sensitive to human interaction. The organization's stepped-up efforts underscore the importance of public awareness and adherence to wildlife protection laws.